Raphael Oni
The recent Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in Beijing marked a significant milestone in China-Nigeria relations, as President Bola Tinubu and President Xi Jinping agreed to elevate bilateral ties to a comprehensive strategic partnership. This development is expected to deepen political trust and strengthen cooperation in trade, investment, and international diplomacy.
Ambassador Yu Dunhai of the Chinese Embassy in Nigeria emphasized the strengthening relationship between the two nations during a seminar focused on “Taking New Opportunities for China-Nigeria Cooperation in Deepening Reform in a New Era.” He highlighted China’s ongoing reforms, which have driven the country’s rapid growth, raising its per capita GDP from $200 in 1978 to $12,000 by 2000.
Nigeria, with a current per capita GDP of approximately $17,000, is well-positioned for significant economic advancements through similar reform and development strategies, Ambassador Yu noted. He stressed the importance of continuous reforms, explaining that outdated policies can become obstacles to progress. China’s success lies in its ability to adapt and reform when necessary.
Mohammed Sulaiman, President of the China Alumni Association of Nigeria, echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the need for Nigeria to develop its own reform strategies and focus on its cultural identity to achieve sustainable development. “If China can become a global power by staying true to its culture, why can’t Nigeria do the same in Africa?” he posed.
Sulaiman highlighted the benefits of Nigeria’s partnership with China, citing infrastructure projects such as the expansion of railways and seaports, which have created jobs and boosted the economy. Nigeria’s trade with China reached $22.6 billion in 2023, a “win-win situation” for both countries.
However, Sulaiman cautioned against relying solely on international partnerships, urging Nigeria to develop its own periodic review system to ensure steady progress. He also advocated for social reforms, including reviving traditional Nigerian culture, expanding education and healthcare, and increasing civic engagement.
As China-Nigeria relations continue to grow, both countries stand to benefit from deeper collaboration. With China’s support, Nigeria can leverage new opportunities for economic development and global cooperation, securing its place in the world.
The seminar provided a platform for attendees to understand the significance of China’s reforms and how they might inspire Nigeria to chart a similar path toward modernization. With a renewed focus on cultural identity and reform, Nigeria is poised to unlock its full potential and forge a stronger partnership with China.
